E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup)
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E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup)
Aprendizaje con TIC basado en los aprendices.
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Mapa mental. Hacia la 2ª oralidad

Mapa mental. Hacia la 2ª oralidad | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

Via e-colonizando, jose antonio gabelas
e-colonizando's curator insight, September 30, 2014 2:36 PM

Durante miles de años el ser humano se ha comunicado entre sí, permitiéndole como especie transmitir conocimientos, desarrollar una serie de culturas y progresar tecnológicamente hasta llegar a la sociedad actual.

 

Pero la comunicación no siempre ha sido igual, y en la actualidad los cambios provocados por las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TICs) han llevado a los teóricos a plantearse la situación actual. Este mapa mental trata de recoger un planteamiento muy interesante formulado por el profesor danés Lars Ole Sauerberg, el paréntesis de Gutenberg (si bien recoge ideas ya apuntadas por teóricos de la comunicación como Marshall McLuhan y, especialmente, Walter J. Ong).

 

El paréntesis de Gutenberg pone de manifiesto que durante la mayor parte de su historia el ser humano se ha comunicado principalmente de manera oral, algo claramente visible en la transmisión cultural de los siglos pre-imprenta. ¿Cómo se creaban los contenidos culturales antes de la llegada de la difusión masiva y todo lo que ello conllevó? Creemos que el mejor ejemplo posible es la Academia platónica, el centro griego del saber donde a través del diálogo se avanzaba en las distintas materias.

 

Hoy en día estaríamos asistiendo a un resurgir de la oralidad, que “bebe” directamente de las características de la primera oralidad pre-gutenbergiana pero se ve afectada por las características que brindan las TICs. Retomando a Ong, se pasó de una escritura oral como sería la Ilíada (con repeticiones, en verso...) a una escritura "escrita", y ahora vemos surgir una nueva escritura con la espontaneidad y estructura de la comunicación oral pero las características heredadas de Internet y el mundo escrito. ¿El mejor ejemplo? Whatsapp.

 

En resumidas cuentas, la segunda oralidad sería el resultado de esas dos fuerzas que confluyen formando un nuevo todo, reflejado en el mapa por ese torbellino o campo magnético surgido de la interacción  de la oralidad (que aporta colectividad, inestabilidad, contextualidad, etc.)  y las nuevas tecnologías (que aportan ubicuidad, interactividad, multimedia...)

 

No obstante, este nuevo panorama comunicativo no está configurado de manera lineal, y como señala Peter Donaldson pueden darse nuevos paréntesis en los que se intenta el ordenamiento y control del contenido, siendo el ejemplo claro Google. Si bien, como dice el propio Donaldson "Al final del día no hay manera de que el control pueda funcionar"

 

Y ante todo esto, el periodismo debe preguntarse dónde se sitúa. Los primeros acercamientos al entorno digital no están siendo lo suficientemente adaptativos-utilizando una retórica darwiniana. Ante un nuevo ambiente como es este entorno digital, el periodismo debe adaptarse o morir (y esto segundo sería inaceptable) Así, hoy por hoy los profesionales de la información deben hacer frente a una serie de retos y frenos propios de la nueva forma de comunicarse (la desaparición de la autoría, consumidores acostumbrados a la lectura rápida y "en diagonal", usuarios analfabetos digitales poco versados en la tecnología, etc.)

 

SI el periodismo no es capaz de reinventarse, de alcanzar la integración que Manovich describe entre el  orden y la creatividad, si no es capaz de adaptarse al nuevo panorama comunicativo, corre riesgo de ser devorado por el avance tecnológico-social. Y verá aparecer un enorme "GAME OVER" en su perspectiva de futuro.

 

Fuentes:

 

PISCITELLI,A.  Post-Gutenberg es Pre-Gutenberg. Quinientos años de textualidad son suficientes. (2010, mayo, 24)

Recuperado de:http://www.filosofitis.com.ar/2010/05/24/post-gutenberg-es-pre-gutenberg-quinientos-anos-de-textualidad-son-suficientes/

 

MANOVICH, L.  El lenguaje de los nuevos medios de comunicación. 2005, Editorial Paidós.

 

DONALDSON, P. The Gutenberg parenthesis: oral tradition and digital technologies (2010, abril, 1)

Recuperado de:http://web.mit.edu/comm-forum/forums/gutenberg_parenthesis.html

 

BARICCO, A. Los bárbaros. Ensayo sobre la mutación. 2008, Editorial Anagrama

 

 

jose antonio gabelas's curator insight, October 12, 2014 3:43 AM

Práctica realizada con los estudiantes de 4º Periodismo en la Universidad de Zaragoza, España.

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Eight characteristics of Education 3.0 -

Eight characteristics of Education 3.0 - | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

"Something “point-oh” has entered the modern vernacular as a response to our digital world. Unlike physical “stuff,” digital stuff is more fluid–constantly iterating and evolving at often breakneck speed ..."


Via Leona Ungerer
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5 Reasons You Should Be Teaching Digital Citizenship

5 Reasons You Should Be Teaching Digital Citizenship | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
5 Reasons You Should Be Teaching Digital Citizenship by Paul Barnwell, Teacher of English & Digital Media Students buzzed about the latest uproar on Instagram. Anonymous sources had posted a “q...

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa)
Cindy Peters's curator insight, September 3, 2014 12:44 PM

Teaching Digital Citizenship is important to our students!

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Scholarly access to all

Scholarly access to all | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard, a free and open portal for the University’s peer-reviewed literature, is drawing more worldwide downloads than ever ..."

©


Via Leona Ungerer
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Bye-Bye Textbooks! How Digital Devices Are Reshaping Education Infographic

Bye-Bye Textbooks! How Digital Devices Are Reshaping Education Infographic | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
The How Digital Devices Are Reshaping Education Infographic reveals information about how digital devices have changed the traditional education landscape.

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa) , Edith Irizarry
W. Bradley Gooderham's curator insight, June 20, 2014 11:22 PM

In 2013/14, I only used novels in English class and even then only to provide time away from a screen.  Every other class and activity used digital resources and engaged technology to find, sort, contextualize, and share information.   This is a very interesting infographic. 

Dyana Mason's curator insight, June 23, 2014 11:06 PM

Digital devices are re-shaping the classroom. I've seen some new tools in action.  As educators, we should learn how students are using these new tools and adjust our teaching appropriately.

Dian J Harrison, MSW, MPA's curator insight, July 8, 2014 8:09 PM

This definitely speaks to the support that older students will need to be successful in online programs!  For some of these students, the technology learning curve will be steep but doable....... especially if they are used to reading a book in print!

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5 Tips to Protect Your Child’s Online Reputation

5 Tips to Protect Your Child’s Online Reputation | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
Helping your child maintain a healthy digital footprint is important. Here are a few tips for parents on how to get started.

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa) , Fishtree Education
W. Bradley Gooderham's curator insight, May 14, 2014 12:12 PM

Good info and some links to good training resources.

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There is Something Different About 2014 - Michael Fullan - (Digital Transformation)

There is Something Different About 2014 - Michael Fullan - (Digital Transformation) | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
Message from Michael I have been working on educational change for almost 50 years. There is something different about 2014. There is a grand convergence spontaneously erupting. I think it is a natural dynamic of push and pull.

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa) , Ivon Prefontaine, PhD
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Ontario Education could learn from Georgia's Digital Transition Plan

Task Force ChargeThe Executive Order calls for the task force to do the following:- Provide recommendations to prepare the state to effectively improve the educational achievement and attainment of students through the creation of robust digital learning environments, which may include the transition to digital textbooks and the effective use of wireless mobile devices - Provide recommendations and support the state’s position in research and developmentrelated to and arising out of the integration of wireless technology into K -12 classrooms, including an examination of the experiences of other states and schools districts
Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa) , Alfredo Calderón
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Future of Libraries via the Knight Foundation - 10 video interviews

Future of Libraries via the Knight Foundation - 10 video interviews | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

"During a Knight conference exploring the role of libraries in the digital world, we interviewed library directors from eight communities - Philadelphia, St. Paul, Macon, Charlotte, Miami, Akron, San Jose and Detroit - to ask these questions and more.

Hear what library directors from these communities say are their biggest successes and listen to insights in how they’re addressing challenges.

In these videos, library directors also share what projects they’ve developed to help better serve their communities. The Free Library of Philadelphia, for example, was able to involve itself more deeply in communities by creating hot spots in areas with limited digital access."

 

Interviews with:

James Crawford, Google Books
Siobhan A. Reardon, Philadelphia
Kit Hadley, Saint Paul
Thomas Jones, Macon
Karen Beach, Charlotte
Raymond Santiago, Miami
David Jennings, Akron
Jane Light, San Jose
Doug Dotterer, Stow-Munroe
Juliet Machie, Detroit


Via Karen du Toit, Gerrit Visser, Joao Brogueira
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Modern Authors Delve Into Digital and Visual Storytelling

Modern Authors Delve Into Digital and Visual Storytelling | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

Via The Digital Rocking Chair, Josi Sierra
The Digital Rocking Chair's curator insight, September 6, 2014 3:10 PM


Stephanie Walden:  "A look at how authors are using social media and visuals to connect with fans, build online communities and rethink the creative process."

Jeni Mawter's curator insight, September 8, 2014 12:25 AM

Today's children's and young adult writers must embrace these changes in order to survive!

Josi Sierra's curator insight, September 9, 2014 3:25 AM

Storytelling digital y visual ;-)

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The Powerful Content Curation Tool You're Not Using

The Powerful Content Curation Tool You're Not Using | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
Content curation is all the rage right now. But finding all this great content is time consuming. Fortunately for content marketers, there's an incredibly powerful social media tool that doubles as...

Via Martin (Marty) Smith, José Gil de Sagredo
Martin (Marty) Smith's curator insight, September 3, 2014 11:06 AM

Agree 100% with this great share from my friend Janet Kennedy. Pinterest builds community FAST and it is a natural content curator because its so VISUAL.

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The Differences Between Google & Bing Seo Algorithms

The Differences Between Google & Bing Seo Algorithms | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
When we talk about SEO, we usually make an assumption that we’re talking about Google, after all it holds some 67% of the search engine market. Your customers use it, you use it and so does everyone

Via Pantelis Chiotellis, Thomas Faltin
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Nine Things Digital Leaders Do

Nine Things Digital Leaders Do | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
CIOs can't afford to allow their organizations to get left behind in the Digital Age. Find out what qualities are essential for your success.

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa)
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How The Digital Classroom is Reinventing Learning - interview

How The Digital Classroom is Reinventing Learning - interview | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
Want to take classes from top professors at schools like Harvard and MIT without the commute - and better yet, without the tuition? Find out how.

Via Tom D'Amico (@TDOttawa) , Adelina Silva
maralma's curator insight, June 19, 2014 9:06 PM

Great ideas!

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Comment faire des collaborateurs des acteurs de la transformation digitale de l’entreprise ?

Comment faire des collaborateurs des acteurs de la transformation digitale de l’entreprise ? | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

"Compte rendu Table Ronde #Netexplo "Comment faire des collaborateurs des acteurs de la transformation digitale de l’entreprise ?""


Via Franck Confino, Véronique D
Véronique D's curator insight, April 7, 2014 11:17 AM

« Nous sommes dans une situation proche de celle d’une table de poker : les dirigeants sont encore à l’étape “ je paie pour voir”, sans réellement comprendre et accompagner la transformation digitale elle-même». Les collaborateurs n’ont pas encore compris les bénéfices réels qu’ils ont à tirer de cette transformation. Le digital est généralement perçu comme dangereux et souvent synonyme de perte d’emploi, de robotisation du travail, de pression constante ou encore de perte de confort au travail.

Aurélia-Claire Jaeger's curator insight, May 19, 2014 7:52 AM

C'est dit : " les champions digitaux les plus dynamiques en entreprise sont les femmes de 35 /45 ans" !

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How brands and businesscan prosper in a digitally connected world: Social Currency in a B2B world

How brands and businesscan prosper in a digitally connected world: Social Currency in a B2B world | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it

• slideshare "social currency 2012" http://ow.ly/sBBJX

• social currency impact study 2013 - The Top 25 List: What it takes to create lasting impact http://ow.ly/sBxU7


Via Christophe CESETTI
Christophe CESETTI's curator insight, January 15, 2014 8:55 AM

Brand, market and business oriented, but let's imagine the same approach with social entrepeneurship, social innovation, sharing economy...

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Pourquoi la révolution technologique m'a « tuer »

Pourquoi la révolution technologique m'a « tuer » | E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup) | Scoop.it
Quelles seront les prochaines victimes de la révolution technologique ? Après avoir eu la peau de Nokia et de BlackBerry, fait disparaître des pans entiers de l'industrie musicale et fragilisé les fabricants de PC ringardisés par l'émergence des tablettes, le progrès technique est programmé pour faire de nouvelles victimes. Ceux qui croient que la foudre de la révolution numérique ne s'abattra que sur la high-tech et l'univers des médias se trompent... L'explosion de la puissance informatique, le boom des réseaux à très haut débit fixes et mobiles, la généralisation du cloud et du « big data », qui permettent à tout moment de puiser dans des bases de données, de collecter et d'analyser des informations très personnelles sur des milliards de consommateurs, changent la donne dans toutes les industries. Les barrières à l'entrée chutent, les réussites se mondialisent bien plus rapidement qu'avant, lesstart-up partant de zéro s'avèrent plus d'une fois plus efficaces que des géants bien établis disposant d'une expérience, d'un savoir-faire, de marques et d'équipes qui ont longtemps constitué des atouts, mais qui paradoxalement peuvent s'avérer maintenant être des freins.

Via Philippe J DEWOST
Philippe J DEWOST's curator insight, October 23, 2013 2:57 AM

Excellent "papier" de @DavidBarroux qui rend accessibles les enjeux du Digital : ceux-ci me semblent de plus en plus d'ordre culturel avant tout.